cigarettes and ulcerative colitis Effect of nicotine addiction on Risk of ulcerative colitis and
Risk of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in smokers lacks causal evidence European Journal of Epidemiology Springer Nature Link Effect of smoking on the development and outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease in Taiwan: a hospital based cohort study Scientific Reports Ulcerative colitis and smoking: Could nicotine help? Smoking Increases Risk of Ulcerative Colitis, a Key Risk Factor for Colorectal Cancer, Study Finds DongA Science Divergent Effect of Cigarette Smoke on Innate Immunity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Nicotine Infection Interaction
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